Ruling Of Reciting Tasmiyah Prior To Surat Al Fatihah And The Additional Surah In Salah

Ruling Of Reciting بِسْمِ اللہِ Prior To Surat Al-Fatiah And The Additional Surah In Salah

Darulifta Ahlesunnat

(Dawateislami)

Question

   What do the scholars of Islam say regarding the following matter: can tasmiyyah, i.e., بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰن الرَّحِيم, be recited at the start of every unit in salah? Also, is it wājib to recite tasmiyyah before the additional sūrah?

بِسْمِ اللہِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِیْمِ

اَلْجَوَابُ بِعَوْنِ الْمَلِکِ الْوَھَّابِ اَللّٰھُمَّ ھِدَایَۃَ الْحَقِّ وَالصَّوَابِ

   It is sunnah to recite بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰن الرَّحِيم after thanāˈ and taawwudh in the first unit of salah, and at the start of each subsequent unit prior to beginning recitation of the Quran. This applies to the imam and the one praying alone. Likewise, this is also sunnah for the latecomer (masbūq) when he makes up the units he missed. According to the preferred opinion upon which fatwā is given, it is recommended (mustaabb) to recite tasmiyyah before starting the sūrah after Sūrat al-Fātiah; it is not wājib or sunnah.

وَاللہُ اَعْلَمُ عَزَّوَجَلَّ وَرَسُوْلُہ اَعْلَم صَلَّی اللّٰہُ تَعَالٰی عَلَیْہِ وَاٰلِہٖ وَسَلَّم

Answered By: Mufti Muhammad Qasim Attari

Ref No: FSD-8015

Date: 09 afar al-Muzaffar 1444 AH/06th September 2022